Pentecost Sunday, Year A: Homily by Fr Isaac Chima
Pentecost: Using
the Gifts of the Holy Spirit Aright
Readings: Acts 2:1–11; 1 Cor 12:3b–7, 12–13; Jn 20:19–23
Dearest
brothers and sisters, Pentecost is the birthday of the Church. It is the day
the Holy Spirit descended upon the disciples in the form of tongues of fire and
inaugurated the Church, empowering them to begin the ministry Jesus had given
them.
The word “Pentecost” means “fiftieth day,” and it was on the fiftieth
day after the Resurrection that Jesus sent the Holy Spirit upon His disciples.
The feast of Pentecost is very important in the life of the Church
because of the profound impact of the Holy Spirit on the early Church, on the
Church today, and on each one of us. The Holy Spirit has touched every one of
us and has blessed us with many gifts. The Catechism of the Catholic Church
teaches that there are seven gifts which the Holy Spirit poured into our lives
on the day we received the Sacrament of Confirmation. On this day when we
commemorate the outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles, it is fitting
to reflect on these gifts, why they were given to us, and what is expected of
those who have received them.
The seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are: Wisdom, Understanding, Counsel,
Fortitude, Knowledge, Piety, and Fear of the Lord. Why were these gifts given
to us?
Wisdom helps us value rightly the things we believe through faith and to
order our relationship with created things. It opens our eyes to God’s plan,
helping us recognize what supports or harms it.
Understanding enlightens us to grasp and accept the truths revealed by
God. Through this gift, the Holy Spirit allows us to penetrate the depths of
God and perceive divine realities.
Counsel helps us judge rightly how to act, almost by intuition. It is
the light that enables us to discern what is true and good.
Fortitude gives us the strength to follow the guidance of Counsel. It
makes us courageous in facing the daily challenges of Christian life and is the
virtue that sustained the martyrs in choosing death rather than denying the
faith.
Knowledge helps us see the circumstances of our lives as God sees them.
Through this gift, the Holy Spirit reveals God’s thoughts about us so that we
may live accordingly.
Piety inspires in us a loving devotion to God, moving us to worship and
serve Him out of love rather than obligation.
Fear of the Lord fills us with reverence for God and a desire not to
offend Him in anything we do.
Possessing these gifts is a beautiful blessing for every Christian.
However, it is not enough merely to possess them; what matters is how we use
them and the fruits they produce in our lives and in our service to others. In
his Letter to the Galatians (5:22), St Paul teaches that the gifts of the Holy
Spirit must bear the following fruits: charity, love, joy, patience, peace,
kindness, goodness, generosity, meekness, faithfulness, modesty, self-control,
and chastity. The true proof that the gifts of the Holy Spirit are being used
well is when our lives reflect these fruits.
The failure to allow the gifts of the Holy Spirit to bear fruit was the
issue at the heart of today’s second reading. While St Paul was in Ephesus, he
received reports of divisions in the Church of Corinth. One of the major causes
of these divisions was the misuse of the gifts of the Holy Spirit. Instead of
using their gifts to build unity and foster growth, some members used them to
create rivalry and tension. They argued over who had the greater gift and who
had the lesser. In today’s reading, St Paul addresses this division and reminds
the Corinthians—and us—that our gifts come from the same Spirit and must
therefore serve unity.
In the Gospel, Jesus teaches us that the presence of the Holy Spirit in
our lives should bear the fruits of forgiveness and peace.
Dear friends in Christ, the feast of Pentecost challenges us to examine
ourselves and ask the following: What are we doing with the gifts the Holy
Spirit has given us? Are we using them well, or are we using them to look down
on others? Are we using them to build up our families, our Christian
communities, and our society and to help our friends? Or are we using them in
ways that create confusion and division?
On this day of Pentecost, let us ask the Holy Spirit to rekindle in us
the gifts we have received and to help us use them to produce fruits that will
bless humanity. Let us join our voices with the psalmist in praying: “Lord,
send forth your Spirit, and renew the face of the earth—renew our lives and
renew our hearts.” Amen.
Peace be with you.
Happy Feast of
Pentecost.
Rev. Fr Isaac Chinemerem Chima

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