4th Sunday of Easter, Year A (Good Shepherd Sunday): Homily by Fr Isaac Chima
Theme: Shepherds After the Example of Christ
Readings:
Acts 2:14a,36-41; 1 Pet. 2:20b-25; Jn. 10:1-10
Dear friends in
Christ, today, the Fourth Sunday of Easter, the Church celebrates Good Shepherd
Sunday—also known as Vocations Sunday. In the readings, the Church presents to
us the image of Christ the Good Shepherd, the perfect model of true leadership.
Jesus is the Shepherd of our lives: He knows each of us by name, protects us
from the evil one, and lays down His life for our salvation. In the second
reading, St Peter reminds us that Christ, the Shepherd and Guardian of our
souls, has given us an example to follow through His love and sacrifice on the
cross.
Therefore, the Church
invites us to turn our minds to Christ and learn from Him the qualities of
authentic leadership—whether in the family, in the Church, or in society. True
shepherds care for those entrusted to them, protect them from harm, provide for
their material, moral, and spiritual needs, and build relationships of love and
trust.
Today, the Church also
calls us to pray for vocations. Our prayers should not be limited to priestly
and religious vocations; we must also pray for genuine vocations to family life
and to every form of service that promotes the good of humanity.
This invitation to
rediscover the qualities of true leadership is crucial because we live in a
world where many leaders have forgotten—or misunderstood—the meaning of
shepherding. Too often, leaders feed on the people instead of caring for them.
We see thieves and looters in government and other sectors of society. We see
family leaders who no longer take the spiritual and moral formation of their
children seriously. We see Church leaders who have lost touch with Christ’s
pattern of leadership.
A teacher once told
his young students that he was their shepherd and they were his flock. He then
asked them what a shepherd does for his flock. One child innocently replied,
“The shepherd kills his sheep whenever there is a feast.” This simple answer reveals
how distorted the concept of shepherding has become in our world.
In the Old Testament,
to be a leader, king, or ruler meant to be a shepherd. Psalm 23, which we read
today, beautifully depicts God as our Shepherd. Moses acted as a shepherd when
he led Israel out of slavery: he fought for them, provided for them, and constantly
sought their good. Many judges and kings followed this example, seeing
themselves as servants. But over time, the idea of servant-leadership
disappeared and was replaced by the mentality of rulers as lords. Leadership
became a master–slave relationship. For this reason, God pronounced woes
against the leaders of Israel through the prophets Jeremiah (23:1–8) and
Ezekiel (34:1–15).
Today’s Gospel is
Christ’s effort to restore the true meaning of leadership. A leader must be a
shepherd—not one who destroys the flock, but one who cares for them and builds
a relationship of love and trust. Jesus highlights several qualities of a true shepherd.
First, the shepherd
enters through the gate, not by climbing over the fence. This means a true
leader must be a person of integrity, openness, and transparency. Only someone
with something to hide enters secretly.
Second, the sheep hear
the shepherd’s voice and follow him because they trust him. Trust is essential
in leadership. If the shepherd’s voice sometimes sounds like that of a wolf,
the sheep will not follow. Leaders must earn trust through honesty and consistency.
Parents must also earn the trust of their children; without trust, children
will not listen to their guidance.
Third, the good
shepherd calls his sheep by name. This implies closeness. A leader who is close
to his people understands their struggles and knows how to make a positive
impact. Parents who stay close to their children contribute meaningfully to
their growth and wellbeing.
Fourth, the good
shepherd leads his flock and goes before them. He guides them to green pastures
and protects them from danger. A good leader seeks the well-being of those
entrusted to him—materially, morally, and spiritually. He watches over them so
that no harm comes to them. Like Christ, every leader should act as a door that
protects the people under his care. If people cannot feel safe with their
leader, that leader has failed in his primary duty.
Finally, like Christ,
a true leader gives life to those under his care—and gives it abundantly. He
provides for their needs, even at personal cost. Sacrifice is the mark of good
leadership and good parenting. Parents must remember that their children’s needs
are not only material; their spiritual and moral needs must also be nurtured.
In the second reading,
St Peter refers to Christ as the Good Shepherd and Guardian of our souls, who
suffered for His flock and left us an example to follow. In the first reading,
we see Peter acting as a good shepherd by preaching the Good News to the lost
sheep of Israel, correcting their errors, and leading them back to the
sheepfold through baptism.
As we celebrate this
Mass, let us pray for the grace to be true shepherds in our various roles—in
the Church, in our families, and in society. Let us ask the Holy Spirit to open
our hearts to learn from Christ the qualities of a good leader.
Peace be with you,
and have a blessed Sunday.
Fr Isaac Chinemerem
Chima

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